Making a Traditional French Galette des Rois Is Simpler Than You Suppose



Why It Works

  • Toasting the almond flour enhances its nuttiness.
  • Freezing the assembled pastry earlier than baking retains the butter as chilly as doable, leading to crisp puff pastry.
  • Baking the pastry at a excessive temperature (425ºF/205ºC) permits the butter to soften shortly, creating little pockets of steam that set into flaky layers.
  • Ending the bake at 350ºF (175ºC) permits the pastry to complete cooking with out changing into too darkish.

A number of years in the past, I used to be a younger pastry prepare dinner working the early morning shift when a fellow baker introduced me with a slice of galette des rois—French kings’ cake—to take pleasure in with my cup of espresso. A layer of aromatic almond cream perfumed with rum was generously sandwiched between two layers of crisp, golden puff pastry, and, as is historically executed in France, the baker had snuck a fève—a small bean, nut, or porcelain appeal—into the filling. In northern France, households collect to take pleasure in galette des rois collectively on January 6 for Epiphany, which celebrates the three sensible males, or the three kings, assembly child Jesus. 

Critical Eats / Amanda Suarez


“In line with custom,” journalist Ajesh Patalay writes within the Monetary Occasions, “the youngest and most harmless within the room (not at all times the identical factor) climbs beneath the desk and chooses who receives every slice.” Whoever receives the little trinket is monarch for the day. In southern France, the custom is barely completely different: Bakers put together a gateau des rois with a dough much like that of brioche, then high it with pearl sugar and candied fruit. (In French, galette refers to a spherical, flat pastry, whereas gateau usually refers to a risen cake.) The gateau is far nearer to the colourful, cinnamon-scented confection eaten in New Orleans and all through South Louisiana from Epiphany via carnival season’s end result on Mardi Gras. 

Although galette des rois’ origins are murky, the pastry reportedly has roots within the historical Roman pageant of Saturnalia. “Saturnalia was an event when many social hierarchies had been subverted; specifically, enslaved folks got non permanent freedom and invited to share cake with their enslavers,” the encyclopedia Britannica notes. “A mock king, often known as the Saturnalicius princeps, was designated for the pageant, often by hiding a fava bean or a coin inside a cake.” Someday throughout the Center Ages, folks started getting ready the cake for Epiphany, a convention that is still to today. 

Many French households select to buy their galette des rois, however you’ll probably must make your personal if you happen to don’t reside in France or close to a French bakery. Fortunately it’s not troublesome to arrange: All you want is a few almond cream, which comes collectively shortly with the assistance of an electrical mixer, and a few store-bought puff pastry. Right here’s how.

Critical Eats / Amanda Suarez


Learn how to Make Galette des Rois: Key Strategies

Make a flavorful almond cream. As a result of galette des rois is so easy and will get its taste from simply two elements—almond cream and puff pastry—it’s price taking the time to make a very scrumptious almond cream. Right here, I take advantage of our contributor Zola Gregory’s almond cream, which will get its daring taste from toasted almond flour and a mix of almond extract, vanilla extract, and brandy or rum. (You may even see the sort of almond cream referred to as “frangipane” in different recipes, however frangipane is technically a mix of almond cream and pastry cream.)

Use an all-butter puff pastry. Making your personal puff pastry from scratch is admirable, however there are good store-bought choices that may do the trick. Simply make sure to use puff pastry that’s made with butter, which can have a richer, extra nice taste than doughs made with soybean, canola, or different impartial oils. Dufour is one all-butter puff-pastry model we like, and it is what I utilized in my exams. 

Use an edible trinket. In France, it’s conventional to cover a dried bean or porcelain appeal within the galette. Some bakeries even nestle a plastic figurine into the filling. Out of an abundance of warning, I choose utilizing a nut like an almond or hazelnut, that are fully edible and soften within the filling because the pastry cooks, minimizing the chance of choking. 

Maintain the pastry as chilly as doable. There’s loads of chilling and freezing time on this recipe, and that’s no mistake. Conserving the galette chilly does two issues: It helps the gluten chill out, which minimizes the chance of shrinkage when the pastry bakes. Chilling additionally ensures the butter stays agency. Because the dough bakes, the butter melts, creating little pockets of steam that assist the dough rise and set into crispy, flaky layers. 

Critical Eats / Amanda Suarez


Begin your bake at a excessive temperature. For the flakiest galette, I begin baking the pastry at a excessive temperature: 400ºF/205ºC. This may occasionally really feel counterintuitive—in any case, the aim up till this level was to maintain the butter as chilly as doable—however it is a method many bakers use to assist the butter within the pastry soften shortly, which creates the steam obligatory for the crispy layers I discussed above and helps the crust set.

With the guidelines above, you’ll be capable of make a bakery-worth galette des rois. And even if you happen to aren’t the fortunate recipient of the fève, having fun with a slice of this pastry will definitely make you’re feeling like royalty.

Making a Traditional French Galette des Rois Is Simpler Than You Suppose



Cook dinner Mode
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  • 113g blanched almond flour (4 ounces; 1 cup), see notice

  • Two 14-ounce packages frozen puff pastry (396g every), thawed

  • 85g unsalted butter, room temperature (3 ounces; 6 tablespoons)

  • 100g granulated sugar (about 3 1/2 ounces; 1/2 cup)

  • 1/2 teaspoon orange zest from 1 medium orange, non-obligatory

  • 16g all-purpose flour (1/2 ounce; 2 tablespoons)

  • 1 giant egg, room temperature

  • 1 tablespoon (15ml) brandy or rum, non-obligatory

  • 1 1/2 teaspoons almond extract

  • 1 1/2 teaspoons vanilla extract

  • 1/2 teaspoon Diamond Crystal kosher salt; for desk salt, use half as a lot by quantity

  • 1 giant egg yolk, for brushing

  1. Modify oven rack to center place and preheat to 350ºF (175ºF). Line 2 rimmed baking sheets with parchment. Add almond flour to 1 parchment-lined rimmed baking sheet and unfold into a skinny, even layer. Toast, stirring each 3 minutes, till almond flour is aromatic and light-weight golden brown, about 10 minutes. Take away from oven and let cool to room temperature, about 20 minutes.

    Critical Eats / Amanda Suarez


  2. In the meantime: On a flippantly floured work floor, roll 1 sheet of thawed puff pastry to 1/8-inch thickness. Set a 10-inch huge plate or bowl on high of pastry and, utilizing a pointy knife, minimize across the fringe of the plate or bowl to trim dough right into a neat circle; discard scraps or reserve for one more use. Place puff pastry spherical on ready baking sheet, loosely cowl with plastic, and refrigerate whilst you minimize the second sheet. Repeat with remaining sheet of thawed puff pastry. When second sheet of puff pastry has been rolled and minimize right into a 10-inch circle, set one other piece of parchment on high of first puff pastry circle to maintain the puff pastry separate. Place second puff pastry circle on high of parchment, loosely cowl with plastic, and refrigerate for at the least half-hour and as much as 8 hours.

    Critical Eats / Amanda Suarez


  3. Within the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, beat butter, sugar, and orange zest, if utilizing, on low pace to mix. Enhance to medium-high pace and beat till clean and creamy, about 3 minutes, pausing to scrape down bowl and beater with a versatile spatula as wanted. Add almond flour, all-purpose flour, egg, brandy, almond extract, vanilla extract, and salt. Combine on medium-high pace till clean, thick, and creamy, pausing to scrape down bowl and beater midway via, about 2 minutes. Utilizing a versatile spatula, scrape bowl and beater to make sure that no streaks of unmixed butter stay. (Alternatively, almond cream will be ready in a big bowl utilizing an electrical hand mixer.)

    Critical Eats / Amanda Suarez


  4. Take away puff pastry from fridge, and, lifting parchment with each fingers, take away high layer of puff pastry and put aside so there’s only one dough circle remaining. Utilizing an offset spatula, unfold almond filling evenly throughout the pastry circle on the baking sheet, leaving a 1-inch border across the sides. To shock your friends, place an almond or hazelnut someplace within the filling, if desired. 

    Critical Eats / Amanda Suarez


  5. Utilizing a pastry brush, brush water across the uncovered edges of the dough circle with the almond filling. Prime with second dough circle and press edges of the pastry with fingertips to seal. If desired, use a paring knife to softly push edges in to create a fluted edge (see notes). Utilizing the tip of the paring knife or tines of a fork, gently scrape an ornamental sample throughout the highest floor of the galette. Freeze till chilly and agency to the contact, about half-hour and as much as 24 hours.

    Critical Eats / Amanda Suarez


  6. Preheat oven to 425ºF (220ºC). Brush pastry throughout with egg yolk. Bake for 10 minutes, then cut back oven temperature to 350ºF (175ºC). Proceed baking till pastry is puffed and deep golden brown, about 35 minutes extra. Rigorously carry parchment and switch galette to a wire rack to chill fully, about 1 hour. Slice and serve.

    Critical Eats / Amanda Suarez


Particular Tools

Rimmed baking sheet, parchment, rolling pin, plastic wrap, stand mixer or hand mixer, offset spatula, pastry brush

Notes

Both blanched or pure almond flour will work nicely on this recipe. Blanching removes the almonds’ skins, leading to a beige nut flour. Pure almond flour is made with skin-on almonds; it’s speckled, with a barely coarser texture. Both can be utilized right here; it in the end comes down to non-public desire. 

Some bakers, together with me, like to offer their galette des rois a scalloped edge, however it isn’t obligatory and you may choose to make a galette with common edges if desired.

Make-Forward and Storage

The galette is finest loved recent, however as soon as cooled, it may be saved in an hermetic container at room temperature for as much as 3 days.

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